A rash of deadly fires in Canadian cities has prompted renewed reminders from local officials about the importance of working smoke alarms and fire escape plans.
Fires in Toronto and Montreal, as well as blazes in Edmonton in recent weeks have prompted the Canadian Association of Fire Chiefs (CAFC) to put out an advisory about smoke alarm and fire safety precautions. Public education is at the core of preventing fire deaths, said Chief Bruce Burrell, president of the association in a release.
"The materials we produce and the safety programs we create help all Canadians prevent fire tragedy."
St. Albert fire Chief Ray Richards said people are to blame for most house fires, with the top two reasons being electrical hazards and smokers who are careless with their cigarettes.
"Every fire is preventable, but people have to be aware," he said. "Any place people are sleeping is a risk for fire."
Richards said the most important fire safety device at home is a working smoke alarm. He advises homeowners to check the batteries twice a year, and in the case of hard-wired smoke detectors, ensure they are plugged in.
Creating a fire escape plan for the entire family is another advisable precaution, he said. It could be a good time to teach children, especially younger ones, the dangers of fire and what to do if they hear the smoke alarm go off.
"Teach kids the seriousness of fire," he said. "Let them hear the smoke alarm … keep lighters and matches away from kids. The most important thing is keeping those things away."
Although fire extinguishers are handy to have, Richards cautions that people must ensure they are properly maintained and that they know how to use them.
No fire ban
Although the province has recorded a dry spring that could raise the potential for forest and wildfires, Richards said a fire ban is not in place in St. Albert, however a permit is required for any outdoor fire.
Smoke detector: what to look for
There are two kinds of smoke detectors for residents to buy. According to fire Chief Ray Richards, both are equally good, but should be placed in different areas of your house.
Ionization: very sensitive fire alarm, best placed near or inside bedrooms and on every level of the house.
Photoelectric: Best placed near the kitchen, less likely to produce a false alarm. Best at detecting slow, smouldering fires.
- Courtesy Canadian Association of Fire Chiefs
